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| List | # | 单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 英文释义 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | 1 | fortify | [ˈfɔːtɪfaɪ] | v. 设立防御工事 | build forts on; strengthen |
| 11 | 2 | inflict | [ɪnˈflɪkt] | v. 使负担 | give a blow; cause to suffer; impose |
| 11 | 3 | mimic | [ˈmɪmɪk] | v. (为了逗乐而)模仿 | make fun of by imitating; copy closely; imitate |
| 11 | 4 | reassure | [ˌriːəˈʃʊə(r); ˌriː əˈʃɔː(r)] | v. 使安心 | comfort and make free from fear |
| 11 | 5 | serial | [ˈsɪəriəl] | adj.连载的 | of a series; arranged in a series; make a series |
| 11 | 6 | tactics | ['tæktɪks] | n. 战略 | the art of organizing and using military forces in war; method to gain advantages or success |
| 11 | 7 | gash | [ɡæʃ] | n. 创伤,切伤 | a long deep cut or wound; incision |
| 11 | 8 | impunity | [ɪmˈpjuːnəti] | n. 免罚 | freedom from punishment, injury or other bad consequences |
| 11 | 9 | manure | [məˈnjʊə(r)] | n. 肥料 | a substance put on the soil as fertilizer |
| 11 | 10 | porous | [ˈpɔːrəs] | adj. 多孔的 | full of pores of tiny holes |
| 12 | 1 | shack | [ʃæk] | n. 破烂小木屋 | a roughly-built hut or cabin |
| 12 | 2 | span | [spæn] | n. 全长 | H a stretch between two limits; the distance between two supports |
| 12 | 3 | twitch | [twɪtʃ] | v. 急拉;猛夺 | G pull with a sudden jerk; give a sudden quick pull |
| 12 | 4 | armistice | [ˈɑːmɪstɪs] | n.休战 | a stop in fighting; temporary peace; truce |
| 12 | 5 | breach | [briːtʃ] | n. 违反 | I an opening made by breaking something solid; act of breaking |
| 12 | 6 | dungeon | [ˈdʌndʒən] | n. 地牢 | S a dark underground room or cell to keep prisoners |
| 12 | 7 | gregarious | [ɡrɪˈɡeəriəs] | adj. 合群的 | living in groups; fond of living with others |
| 12 | 8 | incur | [ɪnˈkɜː(r)] | n. 遭遇 | N runinto something unpleasant |
| 12 | 9 | sip | [sɪp] | I v. 啜饮 | drink little by little; drink only a little at a time |
| 12 | 10 | upsurge | [ˈʌpsɜːdʒ] | n. 上升 | an upward turn ot trend; rise; upturn |
| 13 | 1 | austere | [ɒˈstɪə(r); ɔː ˈstɪə(r)] | adj.严厉的 | severe or stern in manner or appearance |
| 13 | 2 | bouquet | [buˈkeɪ] | n. 花束 | a bunch of flowers |
| 13 | 3 | coral | [ˈkɒrəl] | n. 珊瑚 | a stone-like substance formed from the bones of a kind of small sea animals |
| 13 | 4 | smear | [smɪə(r)] | v. 涂抹,弄脏 | cover or stain with anything stickly, greasy or dirty |
| 13 | 5 | taper | [ˈteɪpə(r)] | v. 逐渐变细 | make gradualy smaller toward one end |
| 13 | 6 | coxcomb | ['kɒkskəʊm] | n. 花花公子 | a vain, emptyheaded man; conceited dandy; fop |
| 13 | 7 | foliage | [ˈfəʊliɪdʒ] | n. 叶子的总称 | the leaves of a plant, especially growing leaves |
| 13 | 8 | reservoir | [ˈrezəvwɑː(r)] | n. 水库 | a place where water is collected and stored for use |
| 13 | 9 | sod | [sɒd] | n. 草皮 | a piece or layer of the ground covered with grass; turf |
| 13 | 10 | belch | [beltʃ] | v. 喷出 | throw out gas through the mouth; eructate |
| 14 | 1 | rumple | [ˈrʌmpl] | v. 使皱,起皱 | crumple; crush; wrinkle |
| 14 | 2 | alloy | ['ælɒɪ] | n. 合金 | substance consisting of two or more metals and mixed together |
| 14 | 3 | cater | [ˈkeɪtə(r)] | v. 备办食物 | provide food and supplies; provide what is needed |
| 14 | 4 | cram | [kræm] | v. 仓促用功;(为应试) 临时死记硬背;2. 填塞,塞 | prepare oneself for an examination hastlily; force or press into a small space; stuff |
| 14 | 5 | habitat | [ˈhæbɪtæt] | n. (动植物的)产地,栖息 地 | the natual home of a plant or animal |
| 14 | 6 | pant | [pænt] | v. 喘息;气喘吁吁的呃说 话 | breathe hard and quickly; speack with short quick breaths |
| 14 | 7 | rickety | [ˈrɪkəti] | adj. 摇摇欲倒的 | likely to fall or break down; shaky or weak; tottering |
| 14 | 8 | stigmatize | [ˈstɪɡmətaɪz] | v. 侮辱;指责 | set some mark of disgrace on; reproach |
| 14 | 9 | unquenchable | [ʌnˈkwentʃəbl] | adj.难以抑制的;不能镇压 | not capable of being satisfied; not quenchable |
| 14 | 10 | bequeath | [bɪˈkwiːð] | v., 遗增;遗留 | give or pass on to others after death |
| 15 | 1 | census | [ˈsensəs] | n. 人口调查;人口普查 | an officail count of a country's total population |
| 15 | 2 | masquerade | [ˌmæskəˈreɪd; ˌmɑːskəˈreɪd] | n. 化妆舞会;v. 乔装;伪 装 | H a party or dance at which masks and fancy costumes are worn; disguise oneself; pretend to be |
| 15 | 3 | stunt | [stʌnt] | n.惊人的技艺;引人注意的 行动 | G a feat to attract attention; act showing boldness or skill |
| 15 | 4 | clench | [klentʃ] | v. 紧握 | close tightly together; grasp firmly |
| 15 | 5 | morale | [məˈrɑːl] | n.民心;士气 | I the state of mind with regard to pride or faith |
| 15 | 6 | prone | [prəʊn] | adj. 易于...的;俯卧的 | S inclined; liable; disposed; apt; lying face down; lying flat; incumbent; prostrate |
| 15 | 7 | scuttle | [ˈskʌtl] | v. 疾走 | run with quick, hurried steps; scurry |
| 15 | 8 | avalanche | [ˈævəlɑːnʃ] | n. 雪崩 | N a large mass of snow crashing down the side of mountain |
| 15 | 9 | commodious | [kəˈməʊdiəs] | I adj. 宽敞的 | having plenty of room; spacious; roomy |
| 15 | 10 | invoke | [ɪnˈvəʊk] | v. 恳求;祈求 | ask earnestly; request or beg for |